非自治二阶Hamilton系统的周期解

Periodic solutions of non-autonomous second order Hamiltonian systems

本文推广了Willem的一个结果,Willem研究的受迫周期振动要求受迫势能关于空间变量是周期的,而本文只要求受迫势能对时间变量积分后关于空间变量是周期的,该结果包括了单摆的受迫振动.本文将用直接变分最小方法和Rabinowtz的鞍点定理来研究当势函数对时间变量积分后是周期时受迫摆方程的周期解.

We try to generalize a result of Willem on forced periodic oscillations which require the assumption that the forced potential is periodic on spatial variables. In this paper, we only assume its integral on the time variable is periodic, and so we extend the result to cover the forced pendulum equation. We apply the direct variational minimizing method and Rabinowtz＇s saddle point theorem to study the periodic solution of the forced pendulum equation when the integral of the potential on the time variable is periodic.