建国初期毛泽东的周边外交战略

Mao Zedong's Peripheral Diplomatic Strategies in Early PRC

中华人民共和国的成立,标志着民族独立梦的实现,同时也标志着国家富强梦开始提上议事日程。要实现这一梦想,就必须创造一个良好的周边环境。在这一背景下,毛泽东从国际主义原则、"一中原则"及"和平共处五项原则"等方面着手,推动了周边外交工作的开展。通过建国之初的外交努力,不仅为国内各项建设的推进提供了良好的外部环境,同时也为之后外交格局的建立奠定了基础。

The establishment of PRC marked the realization of national independence dream, and the beginning of prosperity of the country. To realize this dream, PRC must create a good neighboring environment. In this context, Mao Zedong promoted the development of peripheral diplomacy from internationalism,“one China principle”,“the five principles of peaceful coexistence”and other aspects. After diplomatic efforts, PRC not only provided a good ex-ternal environment for the domestic construction advancement, but also laid the foundation for the establishment of later diplomatic pattern.