浅析大学生心理健康状况及应对措施——以吉林师范大学为例

Analysis of Mental Health of College Students and Countermeasures——Taking Jilin Normal University as an Example

大学生心理健康问题日益凸显,矛盾愈演愈烈,已经成为影响高校校园安全的重要因素,近年来,大学生的心理健康教育得到了教育主管部门和社会的高度重视。本文以吉林师范大学2013级本科生为样本,组织开展心理健康状况普查,运用SCL-90症状自评量表与EPQA量表(艾森克人格问卷成人式)进行测查。测查结果显示我校大学生心理健康状况存在明显差异,存在文理科、年龄、性别、专业等方面的差异,同时,女生的整体心理健康状况不如男生。

Mental health problem of college students has become increasingly prominent, and the contradiction is becoming fierce, which has become an important factor affecting the univer- sity campus safety; in recent years, college students＇mental health education has been attached great importance to by educational competent department and society. This paper takes Jilin Normal University Grade 2013 undergraduate as samples, organizes and carries out the general survey of mental health, using SCL-90 symptom self rating scale and EPQA scale （ Eysenck personality questionnaire adult type）. Test results show there exist obvious differences in mental health of students in our school - - in the aspects of science and arts, age, gender, major, at the same time, the overall mental health status of girl students is inferior to that of boys.