湘江流域生态文明建设的重要路径——沿江畜禽养殖禁养区建设

Breeding Ban Area in Xiangjiang River Basin: The Construction Path of Ecological Civilization

健康的湘江流域是长株潭两型社会生态文明建设的基本单元,进行畜禽养殖污染防治与治理是湘江流域生态文明建设的重要内容。湘江流域株洲段畜禽养殖禁养区建设是目前湖南省完成国家水污染防治重点流域和区域任务的关键性举措,对水资源、土地资源、生物资源、环境保护、人类健康、产业发展具有重要作用。从株洲畜禽养殖禁养区建设状况看,湘江流域畜禽禁养区建设是一种源头减排与源头治理。经验表明,要全面完成畜禽养殖污染减排任务,巩固成果,必须以源头控制、分类管理、综合利用、激励引导为原则,以激励扶持、法律责任等为手段,转变政府职能,释放禁养区产业发展活力,促进废弃物综合利用,推动畜禽养殖产业转型升级。

The Health of Xiangjiang river basin is the basic unit of resource-economical and environment-friendly society, it＇s important for the breeding pollution prevention and ecological civilization construction. Breeding ban area of Zhuzhou section in the Xiangjiang river valley is the key measures of national water pollution control in Hunan province, its important role for water resources, land resources, biological resources, industrial development, environmental protection and human health. Breeding ban area of Zhuzhou section is a source of reduction and control. Experience has shown that, to accomplish the breeding pollutants discharge reduction must be in the principle and the methods to release industry development vitality, to promote transformation and upgrading of the breeding industry.