滋阴润肠口服液对剖宫产术后肠功能恢复的影响

Effect of nourishing Yin and moistening intestines oral liquid on intestinal function recovery after cesarean section

目的探讨滋阴润肠口服液对剖宫产术后肠功能恢复的影响。方法选择在清华大学第一附属医院行剖宫产的产妇100例,分为观察组和对照组,观察组60例服用滋阴润肠口服液,对照组40例未服用该药。观察两组产妇第1次肛门排气时间、第1次排便时间、腹部胀痛、伤口疼痛及恶心呕吐情况。结果观察组产妇术后第1次肛门排气时间为(30.13±14.24)h、第1次排便时间为(41.23±13.11)h,均明显少于对照组产妇(P<0.05)。观察组产妇术后腹部胀痛、伤口疼痛的发生率分别为3.33%、36.67%,均少于对照组产妇(P<0.05)。两组术后恶心呕吐发生情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论剖宫产术后早期口服滋阴润肠口服液能缩短排气、排便时间,能有效促进产妇剖宫产术后肠功能的恢复。

Objective To study the effect of nourishing Yin and moistening intestines oral liquid on intestinal function recovery after cesarean section. Methods 100 delivery women with cesarean section in The First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University were divided into the observation group（ n = 60） and control group（ n = 40）. The cases in the observation group were given nourishing Yin and moistening intestines oral liquid orally 6h after cesarean section,while cases in the control group were not. The first anal exhaust time,first defecation time,abdominal pain,wound pain,nausea and vomiting were observed. Results The postoperative first anal exhaust time and first defecation time in the observation group were（ 30. 13 ± 14. 24） h,（ 41. 23 ± 13. 11） h respectively,which were significantly shorter than those in the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. The incidence of postoperative abdominal pain and wound pain in the observation group were 3. 33%,36. 67% respectively,which were significantly less than those in the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）.The difference in the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting between the two groups had no statistical significance（ P 〉 0. 05）.Conclusion Taking nourishing Yin and moistening intestines oral liquid orally early after cesarean section can reduce the anal exhaust time and defecation time and promote the recovery of intestinal function.