摘要
羟考酮(oxycodone)是由蒂巴因(thebaine)改造合成的阿片类中枢神经镇痛药。近几年,随着新的羟考酮剂型的开发,该药物在急性疼痛以及慢性疼痛的控制中均广泛使用,并且出现与少量阿片类药物拮抗剂联用镇痛的方式。本文综述羟考酮的基本药理学性质以及临床应用进展。
Oxycodone is a central nervous system opioid analgesics reformed from thebaine. In recent years, with the development of the formulation of oxycodone, it has been an effective treatment for acute pain and chronic pain. In addition, oxycodone plus opioid receptor antagonist has been developed to improve analgesia in clinical. This article reviews the basic pharmacological properties of oxycodone and its clinical treatment development.
出处
《药学与临床研究》
2014年第6期527-531,共5页
Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
关键词
羟考酮
药理学
临床应用
急性疼痛
慢性疼痛
药物联用
Oxycodone Pharmacology Clinical treatment Acute pain Chronic pain Drug combination