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右美托咪定对两切口食管癌根治术患者全麻苏醒期躁动的预防作用

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摘要 目的:观察右关托咪定辅助麻醉对两切口食管癌根治术患者全麻苏醒期躁动发生率的影响。方法:将100例在全麻下行两切口食管癌根治术的患者随机分为试验组(50例)和对照组(50例),均行全凭静脉全麻+硬膜外麻醉,试验组给予右美托咪定辅助麻醉,对照组则给予同体积外观的生理盐水,观察两组患者的苏醒时间、躁动及疼痛情况等。结果:试验组苏醒时间、拔管时间均短于对照组(P〈0.05),丙泊酚、芬太尼用量均少于对照组(P〈0.05),躁动发生率及VAS评分均低于对照组(P〈0.05),拔管后镇静率高于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论:右美托咪定辅助麻醉可降低两切口食管癌根治术的躁动发生率,缩短苏醒时间、拔管时间,同时减少丙泊酚、芬太尼的用量。
作者 温鹏路
机构地区 浙江省肿瘤医院
出处 《按摩与康复医学》 2014年第12期89-91,共3页 Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
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参考文献8

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