心理·梦境·意象——精神分析视阈下的残雪小说

Abnormal Psychology·Dream·Image——A Study on Can Xue's Novels from the Perspective of Psychoanalysis

残雪是当代文坛具有鲜明个性的先锋作家。残雪小说摈弃对理性和现实世界的关注,聚焦于变态心理、梦境与意象三个向度的执着探索,她不但通过变态心理的描摹勾画一个荒诞、恐怖和丑陋的梦魔世界,而且运用梦境化的叙事方式和独特的意象群对心灵的深层结构进行剖析,这种独特的叙事特色传达了残雪对精神世界可能性领域的执着探索。残雪小说以其鲜明的精神分析特色和创作的超前性赋予了其作品深刻的内涵,在当代文学史上具有不可替代的价值和意义。

Can Xue is one of the avant-garde novelists in contemporary China. Her novels focus on abnormal psychology, dream and images, instead of reason and reality. These works attempt to dissect the deep structure of human mind by presenting an absurd, horrible and ugly world of nightmare through her dream-like narration and images. This unique feature of narration is characterized by sharp psychoanalysis. The advanced writing demonstrates the author’s consistent exploration of the possibilities of people’s spiritual world.These meaningful and valuable works are irreplaceable in the history of contemporary Chinese literature.