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彩超在新生儿早期小病灶颅内出血的诊断价值 被引量:8

Diagnostic value of ultrasonography on the early neonatal intracranial hemorrhage of small lesions
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摘要 目的 探讨彩超在新生儿早期小病灶颅内出血诊断中的应用价值.方法 选取茂名市人民医院收治的80例早期小病灶颅内出血新生儿作为研究对象,所有患儿均接受颅脑CT和彩色多普勒超声检查,对比两种检查方式的诊断结果.结果 彩超检查检出率为82.3%,漏诊率为17.7%,CT扫描颅脑出血诊断率为92.5%,漏诊率为7.5%,CT检查的诊断符合率略高于彩超检查,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 在新生儿颅内出血的早期诊断中,彩色多普勒超声检查为重要的辅助手段,其能有效满足新生儿颅内出血定位诊断需求,为早期诊断和治疗提供依据。 Objective To investigate the application value of color Doppler ultrasound on the diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage in early newborns small lesion.Methods Eighty cases of early small foci of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage in our hospital were selected as the objects of the study.All of the children underwent brain CT and color Doppler ultrasound,and the diagnosis results of two kinds of examination method were compared.Results The detection rate by ultrasound was 82.3%,the rate of missed diagnosis was 17.7%.The brain hemorrhage diagnosis rate by CT scan was 92.5%,the rate of missed diagnosis was 7.5%.The diagnostic accordance rate of CT examination was slightly higher than that of color Doppler ultrasound,but the difference was not significant(P 〉 0.05).Conclusions Color Doppler ultrasound is an important auxiliary means in the early diagnosis of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage,which can effectively meet the needs of localization diagnosis of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage,and provide evidence for early diagnosis and treatment.
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2015年第1期18-19,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词 新生儿颅内出血 彩超 诊断 CT Neonatal intracranial hemorrhage Ultrasound CT Diagnosis
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