11～14岁农村留守儿童性问题研究——基于对阜宁县芦蒲镇留守儿童的调查

On Sexual Problems of 11～14-year-old Left-behind Rural Children: An Investigation in Town Lupu of Funing County,Yancheng

通过对盐城阜宁县芦蒲镇1 157名11～14岁留守儿童的问卷调查和深入访谈发现,该地留守儿童的性问题绝大多数属于边缘性性行为,其中“说下流话”现象较为突出,有此体验的学生达半数左右;有45例自诉曾遭受来自异性侵害,而对这类严重犯罪行为,学校及地方政府尚未予以关注.农村学校应该杜绝说下流话现象,普及青春期性健康知识,增强留守儿童自我保护意识,政府应严厉打击针对留守儿童的犯罪行为,保护农村留守儿童不受性侵.

The methods of questionnaire and in -depth interview were used to survey 1 157 left -behind children aged 11 - 14 in Town Lupu of Funing county, Yancheng. The findings are： the sexual problem of the children was mainly featured as marginal behaviors, in which talking ＂vulgar language＂ was a striking phenomenon, with half of the children responding to having such talking experiences; 45 respondents self recounted that they had once suffered from assault of opposite sex, and to such serious crimes, schools and local governments didnt pay attention. Therefore, rural schools should protect left - behind children from sexual abuse by putting an end to the ＂vulgar language＂ talking, popularizing knowledge of adolescent sexual health, enhancing the self - protection awareness of the children, while the government should crack down on the related crimes.