略论清代史学家全祖望的教育实践及教育思想

On the Educational Practice and Thoughts of Quan Zuwang,a Historian in the Qing Dynasty

全祖望是清代杰出的史学家、文学家,这是全祖望生前和此后学者的共识。但作为有成就的教育家,学界却鲜有论及。全祖望生前曾主教戢山、端溪两书院,有着丰富的施教经验,在此基础上,形成了其独具特色的教育思想。因此,全祖望既有教育实践,又有教育思想,是一位杰出的教育家,值得探讨。

It is well recognized that Mr. Quan Zuwang was an outstanding historian and writer in the Qing Dynasty. His a- chievements in education, however, have been rarely mentioned and discussed. In fact, he had taught in two colleges Jis- han and Duanxi with a wealth of teaching experience, and eventually formed unique educational thoughts. Based on his ed- ucational practice and thoughts, Quan Zuwang should be considered as an excellent educator as well.