高职院校工学结合教学中的困境与对策

Difficulties and Countermeasures in the Teaching of Integrating Learning and Working in Higher Vocational Colleges

工学结合是高职院校提高人才培养质量的重要途径,是学生尽早胜任岗位需求的必要环节。目前,许多院校在工学结合实施的过程中遇到诸多困难,文章首先分析了工学结合实施中的困境,比如经费不足、企业参与度不高、学生缺乏认同感、师资队伍紧缺等等,其次就如何面对困境提出相应的对策。

Integration of working and learning is an important way to improve the quality of talent cultivation in higher vo- cational colleges, and it is essential for the students to competent for position requirements as soon as possible. At pres- ent, many colleges and universities have encountered many difficulties in the implementation process of working and learn- ing by integrating. This paper analyzes the dilemma of working and learning by integrating during implementation, such as insufficient funds, need of high enterprise participation, the lack of the sense of identity of the students, the shortage of teaching staff and so on, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures how to face those difficulties.