抗战时期黔东南民族地区城市发展特点略论

On The Features of Urban Development in the Southeast Ethnic Regions of Guizhou Province during the Anti-Japanese War Period

抗战时期,黔东南民族地区在国家政策、东中部人口和企事业西迁的推动下,城市发展一改过去封闭、落后状态,在经济、文化教育、市政建设等方面都获得了较大的进步,城市现代性不断增强,为后来的发展奠定了一定的基础,并形成了抗战时期黔东南民族地区城市发展的基本特征。但受政治、地理、民族、经济等因素的限制,与黔中等区域相比较,还存在着较大差距。

During the years of Anti-Japanese War,urban areas of the ethnic regions in Southeast Guizhou made remarkable progress in economic,cultural,educational,and municipal constructions,and their modernity was continuing to accumulate,which considerably changed their previous isolated and backward state,laid a foundation for their later development,and formed some basic features of their own. This progress was prompted by the state policies and the west movement of population and enterprises from the east and middle parts of China. Confined to political,geographical,ethnic,and economic factors,there were still large gaps with central and other regions of Guizhou.