认知经济性与网络语言变异

The Cognitive Efficiency and Network Language Variation

较之现实常规语言运用,网络语言交际的一个重要特征是其语符运用的超经济性。虽然现实语境中的语言运用也要遵循经济性原则,这是人类语言运作的一个重要机制,但是网络语境中的言语交际却将这一机制发挥到极致,已经超出了现实常规语境可以允准的范围与限度。这种超经济性催生出大批经济性变异表达形式。本文从人类认知经济性视角进行考察探究,以便从根本上揭示出网络众多变异语言形式的致成动因。

Compared with normal language used in reality,an important feature of the network language communication is the use of language sign of economy. Although the language used in real context also wants to follow the principle of economy,this is an important mechanism of human language operation. The verbal communication of network context has brought this mechanism into full play,beyond the conventional context limit and the scope of reality. This super economy principle produces large economy in the form of expression. This paper intends to fundamentally explore the reasons for the network language variation from the perspective of human cognitive efficiency.