摘要
目的:通过与常规护理比较,评价集束化护理在预防新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎中的效果。方法:采用非同期队列对照设计,选取120例行机械通气的新生儿作为研究对象,对照组58例采用常规护理,干预组62例采用集束化护理。比较2组患者呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生率。结果:干预组新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生率为8.06%,显著低于对照组的25.86%,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=12.86,P<0.01)。结论:集束化护理可有效降低新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生率。
Objective]To evaluate the effects of cluster nursing on the prevention of neonatal ventilator associated pneumonia.[Method]The patients were divided into two groups ,the control group and intervention group ,by means of cohort study of nonsimultaneous period .The control group including 58 patients were provided regular nursing and the intervention group includ-ing 62 patients were supplied cluster nursing .[Result]The occurrence rate of neonatal ventilator associated pneumonia in inter-vention group was 8 .06% ,which was significantly lower than that in the control group（25 .86% ） .[Conclusion] Cluster nurs-ing can significantly reduce the occurrence rate of neonatal ventilator associated pneumonia .
出处
《浙江医学教育》
2014年第5期43-44,59,共3页
Zhejiang Medical Education
