手术室全期护理对老年手术患者术中应激及术后满意度的影响

Influence of operation room whole period nursing on intraoperative stress and post-operative satisfaction of elderly operation patients

目的：探讨手术室全期护理在老年手术患者中的应用效果。方法将我院2013年12月至2014年5月收治的100例老年手术患者随机分组，观察组给予手术室全期护理，对照组给予常规护理，比较两组的术前状态、术中应激及术后满意度。结果观察组的健康知识水平、对手术的希望水平高于对照组，进入手术室前的焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组，术中的心率、血压低于对照组，体温高于对照组，低体温的发生率少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。观察组在健康教育、心理护理、护理过程等方面的护理满意度高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论手术室全期护理提供给患者一体化的服务，减少了患者的术中应激，提高了护理满意度。

Objective To explore the application effect of operation room whole period nursing in elderly operation patients.Methods In our hospital from 2013 December to 2014 May 100 cases of elderly operation patients were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group was given the operation room whole period nursing, the control group was given conventional nursing, preoperative condition, surgical stress and postoperative satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The health knowledge level, the operation level of hope were higher than those in the control group, anxiety, depression score when entered the operation room were lower than those in the control group, the heart rate, blood pressure were lower than those in the control group, the temperature was higher than that in the control group, the incidence of low body temperature was less than that in the control group, there were statistical significance （ P〈0.05） .Nursing satisfaction in health education, psychological nursing, the nursing process in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance （ P〈0.05） .Conclusions Operation room whole period nursing can bring patients integrated services, reduce intraoperative stress and improve nursing satisfaction.