不同方法治疗磨牙症的有效性分析

Analysis of effectiveness of two therapies in treatment of bruxism

目的探讨不同方法治疗磨牙症的效果,寻找最佳的治疗方法。方法选择2010年12月至2012年12月在该院接受治疗的150例磨牙症患者作为研究对象,并分成观察组和对照组,各75例。对照组通过佩戴牙合垫治疗磨牙症,观察组在对照组的基础上配合心理疗法,对比两组患者的康复情况。结果治疗后,观察组的停止磨牙率和每天磨牙减少时间优于对照组,总有效率[96.0%(72/75)]明显优于对照组[80.0%(60/75)],舒适度[97.3%(73/75)]明显优于对照组[78.7%(59/75)],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过佩戴牙合垫结合心理疗法治疗磨牙症疗效显著,并发症少,值得在临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the effect of different therapies in treatment of bruxism to seek the best treatment.Methods A total of 150 patients with bruxism of this hospital for treatment from December 2010 to December 2012 as the re-search object were divided into the observation group and the control group,75 cases in each group. The control group was treated by wearing a jaw pad bruxism,while the observation group with psychotherapy based on the control group. The recovery condition was compared between the two groups. Results After the treatment,the observation group than the control group in rate was su pervior. The total effective rate[96.0%（72/75）] in the observation group was superior than that in the control group[80.0%（60/75）]. The comfortable degree[97.3%（73/75）] in the observation group was more excellent than that（78.7%） of the control group. The incidence of adverse reactions[2.7%（2/75）] of the observation group was obviously lower than that[22.7%（17/75）] of the control group. There was statistical significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The combination of via a jaw pad is psychological effect in the treatment of patients with bruxism with distinctive curative effect and fewer complications,being worthy to popularizing in clinic.