共同体历史分期的新思考

“Community” New Thinking on the History Stage

共同体研究中,对共同体研究视角、具体存在阶段、与共同体主义关系及民族、国家等概念的理解存在争论。争论的焦点在于马克思本人在很多地方提及资本主义社会是虚幻共同体,这是古尔德诘难的根据,古尔德无法理解共同体有广义与狭义之分及其背后生产方式的巨大作用。共同体可以具体分为原始群体、古代共同体、资本共同体、自由共同体等几个阶段。在此基础上可以理解中国建设要重视资本共同体的积极因素原因所在。

Community study, community perspective, the existence of a specific stage, there is controversy and communi- tarian relations and the nation, the state and other concepts. At issue is that Marx himself mentioned in many places eapti- talist society is illusory community, which is based on the arguments Gould, Gould could not understand the role of the community has a huge broad and narrow sense and the underlying mode of production. Community can be divided into sev- eral stages of the original specific groups community ancient capital community, such as freedom of the Community. On this basis China can understand the reasons for the construction should pay attention to the positive factors where capital eommu- miy