短波通信组网技术现状及发展趋势

Current Status and Development Trend of HF Communication Networking Technology

本文对现有短波通信的组网技术进行介绍，对目前的短波固定频率通信网、基于MIL-STD-188-141B的频率自适应通信网、跳频率通信网、基于核心网和网络管理平台并支持短波基站的接入网特点进行归纳和比较。介绍了短波组网技术应用情况以及存在的难点和不足，归纳短波组网中的关键技术，对短波组网中新方法的难点和技术要点进行了简要分析，展望了短波组网技术发展趋势，提出了提高短波组网效率的基本方法以及基于NIL—STD-188—141C标准的短波自适应组网技术最新发展动态。

This paper introduces the current HF communication networking technology, summarizes and compares the characteristics of present HF fixed frequency communication network, fre- quency adaptive communication network based on MIL-STD-188-141B, frequency hopping communication network, and access network based on core network and network manage- ment platform and supporting shortwave base station. It introduces the applications, difficul- ties and deficiencies of HF radio networking technology, summarizes the key technologies of HF radio networking, analyzes the difficulties and techniques of the new method, forecasts the development prospect of HF radio networking technology, and puts forward the basic method to improve the efficiency of HF radio networking, as well as the latest developing trend of HF adaptive networking technology based on MIL-STD-188-141C standard.