社区能源综合规划及其方法初探

Discussion about community energy planning and its operation method

社区能源规划是低碳生态城市规划建设的重要内容之一。基于社区能源规划的已有研究和实践,阐述了能源规划的主要任务和内容。通过社区能源规划与一次能源规划的对比分析,指出社区能源规划是对一次能源规划的补充和延伸,可视为二次能源规划,即社区能源综合规划。总结了近年来国内外社区能源规划的计算工具及其结构特点,对比分析了社区能源规划中自上而下与自下而上两种工作模式的特点,指出两种模式的融合将有助于推动社区能源规划的广泛实施。

Community energy planning （CEP）is one of the important contents during the construction planning of low-carbon city.Based on the current discussion about CEP,expounds the main tasks and contents of CEP.Comparing CEP with the first energy planning （traditional urban energy planning）, indicates that CEP is the supplementation and extension of the first energy planning.CEP may be regarded as a secondary energy planning,i.e.,community comprehensive energy planning.Summarizes the calculation tools for CEP and their structural features at home and abroad.Compares and analyses the features of two modes,including up-bottom and bottom-up.Points out that a new CEP model,which is a blend of the two modes,is helpful to promoting the widespread implement of CEP.