考虑需求与退货物流运费相关的供应链协调机制

Supply Chain Coordination Mechanism of Demands and Return Logistics Freight

考虑由一个供应商和一个零售商组成的供应链,并在退货物流运费与需求相关的前提下,构建供应链的退货模型。根据集中决策和分散决策两种模式分析供应链协调的条件,并引入回馈与惩罚策略来解决分散决策模式无法实现供应链协调的问题。

Considering the supply chain composed of a supplier and a retailer, under the premise of returns logistics freight relating to the requirements, the supply chain return model is constructed. According to the centralized decision-making and decentralized decisionmaking, the conditions of the supply chain coordination are analyzed, and reward and punishment strategy is introduced to solve the problem that the decentralized decision-making mode cannot accomplish supply chain coordination.