审美活动中的“二律背反”现象之成因分析

Analysis of the Causes of "Two Antinomy" in the Aesthetic Activities

人类通过审美活动更好地感知世界,在这项活动中,审美主体发出审美信息,通过一系列复杂的活动,审美客体反馈给审美主体以意象,而这个意象是客体自身以及经过主体加工的意象,相同的客体在不同的主体那里有时会有截然不同的审美结果,这就造成了审美活动中的"二律背反"现象。出现这种现象的原因有:感情因素、文化因素、价值因素以及其他因素。

People can be better aware of the world through aesthetic activities. In the activities, aesthetic subjects issue aesthetic information, aesthetic objects gives its image（the image of the object and the image processed by the subjects） to aesthetic subject through a complex sequence of events. Different subjects will have different aesthetic results on the same object, and this causes the ＂Two Antinomy＂ phenomenon in aesthetic activities. The reasons for this phenomenon are： emotional factors, cultural factors, values and other factors.