娄底锡矿山山地气候凉棚效应及开发利用研究

Study on Pergola Effect and Exploitation and Utilization of Tin Mine Mountain Climate in Loudi

娄底锡矿山山地气候凉棚效应显著,温度随海拔高度升高而降低,降水量和湿度随海拔高度升高而增加,海拔600米以上的山地,夏无酷暑,好似一个天然凉棚。可根据同一时期不同高度的气候与物候的差异,分层种植喜温、喜凉蔬菜,延长春菜生长期和提早秋冬蔬菜上市时间,缓解城市春夏之交和夏季高温期间蔬菜供应的淡季矛盾,锡矿山山地也是酷夏炎热期间最理想的避暑旅游的最佳场所。

The arbor effect of Loudi tin mines mountain climate is significant,the temperature decreases with altitude increase,the precipitation and humidity increases with altitude increase,above the mountains of the altitude of 600 meters,summer without heat,like a natural arbor. According to the same period differences in climate and phenology of different height,hierarchical planting thermophilic vegetables and vegetables liking for coolness,prolong the growth period of spring vegetables and advance autumn and winter vegetable marketing time,ease the contradiction of city spring and summer turn and vegetable supply off-season during summer high temperature,the tin mines mountain is also the best place for summer tourism during thermal period.