人际关系网络类型对个人沉默行为的影响

The Effect of Interpersonal Relation Networks on Person's Silence Behavior: An Analysis Base on Contagion Model

目的揭示不同人际关系网络对个人沉默行为的影响。方法采用社会网络分析的方法收集某军校90名学员人际关系数据,运用感染模型、描述性统计及多元线性回归等方法进行分析。结果 "一般咨询"和"外向请教"人际关系网络正向影响个人的沉默行为(β=0.35,0.26;P<0.05),而"个人隐私"人际关系网络对个人的沉默行为有着负向的影响(β=﹣0.30,P<0.05)。结论组织成员之间的沉默行为是可以互相影响的,并且不同人际关系网络对个人沉默行为的影响不同;沉默不仅仅是个人问题,同时也是组织层面的问题。

Objective To reveal how different kinds of interpersonal relation networks influence person＇s silence behaviors. Methods Social network analysis,contagion model,descriptive statistical analysis,and multiple linear regression were used to analysis the surveyed data collected from 90 students in military university. Results The results indicated that the network ties of talking about general issues and consulting another person with work- related problems had a positive impact on person＇s silence behaviors（ β = 0. 35,0. 26; P 0. 05）. In friendship network,an individual talking about personal privacy had a negative effect on person ＇s silence behaviors（ β =-0. 30,P 0. 05）. Conclusion Silence behaviors can influence each other,so silence is not personal problem but organizational.