论新时期生态散文的空间叙事——以韩少功、张炜和阿来等作家为例

A Talk on the Spatial Narrative in Prose on Ecology in the New Period——A Case Study of Han Shaogong,Zhang Wei and Ah Lai,etc

"空间转向"背景下的空间叙事研究是当下文艺理论的研究热点,生态散文创作在新时期亦呈现出走热的趋势。论文以当代著名作家韩少功、张炜、阿来以及文隽永的生态散文作品为例,从差异空间、异托空间和精神空间三个角度揭示新时期生态散文的空间叙事的特征及其意义,认为新时期生态散文的空间叙事表现出现代性反思意识,以及对生态愿望和生存理想的追求。

The study of the spatial narrative in the context of＂space shift＂is a hot topic in current literary and art theories,and the writing of prose on zoology has become increasingly popular. By sampling essays on zoology by contemporary well-known writers Han Shaogong,Zhang Wei,Ah Lai and Wen Juanyong,this paper expounds on the traits and significance of spatial narrative in prose on ecology in the new period from three perspectives—the difference space,the iso-care space and spiritual space. As is opined in the paper,in the spatial narrative of prose on zoology in the new period can be found the awareness of consideration on modernity as well as the wish for the human-friendly zoology and the pursuit of the living ideal.