河南省新型城镇化时空格局演变及驱动因素

Spatial distribution of the comprehensive level of new urbanization and its driving factors in Henan province

采用改进的熵权TOPSIS法对2006—2012年河南省各地市的城镇化水平进行测度,并借助GIS技术对城镇化的时空演变格局、内在驱动因素及内部协调性进行分析,研究发现:2006—2012年河南省各地市城镇化水平显著提升,整个城镇化进程是一个人口、空间主导经济发展的过程.城镇化类型以人口导向型城镇化为主,但经济的驱动作用越来越强.生态城镇化存在进一步恶化趋势,在今后发展中应注重对生态环境的保护.

The modified entropy weighted TOPSIS method is used to analuze the comprehensive urbanization level of Henan province from 2006 to 2012. Then with the help of GIS technology, the spatial evolution of urbanization, driving factors and internal coordination are optained. The result showed that： the urbanization level of Henan province has been enhanced obviously from 2006 to 2012. The population urbanization and space urbanization was leading the economy urbanization in the whole progress, which mainly belongs to the population-oriented urbanization which economy urbanization is playing a more and more important role. At the same time, ecological urbanization exists the trend of deterioration, which should be taken seriously to preserve the ecological environment.