摘要
文中对MFD相关研究成果进行系统地回顾,分析总结在MFD的基本性质、影响因素以及基于MFD方法的网络交通分析、管理与控制等三个主要方面的研究成果.进而从MFD方法本身及其应用两个角度,提出了未来潜在的研究方向.在城市交通拥挤问题日益突出的背景下,成果可以促进更加深入的MFD相关理论研究,并推动其在网络交通拥挤分析与缓解策略等方面的应用.
The study of MFD and relative applications is one of the cutting edge directions in transportation area now.Based on systematically review of literatures,the achievements in studies of MFD properties,influencing factors,and MFD based traffic analysis and control are concluded and compared.The promising prospectively research directions are proposed as a conclusion.As the arising of congestion problems in more and more urban cities,the results of this paper is essential to motivate the theoretical study of MFD as well as the applications in traffic congestion analysis and mitigation areas.
出处
《武汉理工大学学报（交通科学与工程版）》
2014年第6期1226-1233,共8页
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology（Transportation Science & Engineering）
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(批准号:51138003
51238008)
关键词
交通工程
MFD
基本性质
影响因素
网络控制
traffic engineering
macroscopic fundamental diagram
basic property
influencing factors
network control
