从民间故事探索宾阳大桥平话的特点

An Exploration of the Features of Binyang Daqiao Pinghua Based on Folk Tales

从一个老太太和一个壮年妇女所讲的民间故事中,分析宾阳大桥平话的语音、词汇及语法特点。语音方面将深入探讨连读变调的规律。词汇方面有904个词跟普通话完全不同,占总数的52.41%。语法方面最突出的特点是量词充当指示代词,量名结构作名词用,介词"着"是被动句的标志,"把"常作给予的动词,形容词叠用表程度加深。

According to the folk tales told by an old woman and a middle-aged woman, the paper analyzes the features of the pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar in Binyang Daqiao Pinghua. In pronunciation, a further discussion was made about the law of continuously changing tone. In vocabulary, 904 words are completely different from those of Mandarin, accounting for 52.41% of the whole words. The most prominent features in the aspect of grammar： using the quantifier as the demonstrative pronoun, using the ＂classifier-noun＂ structure as the noun, using the preposition ＂着＂ as the marker of Passive structures, using ＂把＂ as verbs denoting giving; the repetition of some adjectives will intensify the meaning.