中古陇西辛氏发展述略

On the History of Xinshi Families in Longxi in the Middle Ancient Times

陇西辛氏作为关右名门,中古以来人物代出,其发展道路颇为独特。在家族发展形态上,辛氏多保留"双家形态",与乡里保有较为紧密的联系,使其发展获得足够的背景支持。在家族文化传承上,辛氏极力维持其优美之门风,一方面使家族得以团结互助,同时因其学有专精、学尚实际而使其家族成员在仕途上获得更大的发展空间。此外,在北朝普遍"重武轻文"背景下,辛氏则选择了"以文为主、以武为辅"的发展策略。

As the nobility in Guanlong Region,many elite appeared in the Xinshi family. Its development path seems quite unique. Development in the family form,Xinshi family retain ＂double house form＂. The form make more closely with the rural area. In addition,its development gets enough support from the countryside. On the cultural heritage,Xinshi family tried to maintain their family culture.And the behavior maintaining family unity. On the other hand,Because of its cultural superiority,Xinshi family members gained greater room for development. Finally,in the general context of Emphasis on military and despise culture,Xinshi family choose the development strategy of emphasis on culture.