第27届男篮亚锦赛中国队与对手攻防能力对比分析

Comparative analysis on the ability of offense and defense between Chinese Man's Basketball Team and its opponents in the 27th Asian Men's Basketball Championship

采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、RSR综合分析法等方法,对第27届亚洲男子篮球锦标赛的15支参赛球队的整体攻防实力进行RSR综合评价,对中国队与9支赛队及其中3强队(击败中国队的伊朗队、韩国队、中华台北队)的攻防能力进行比较分析.结果表明:伊朗队、韩国队、中国队攻防隶属A级水平球队;菲律宾队、中华台北队、卡塔尔队、约旦队属B级球队;哈萨克斯坦队、巴林队、日本队属于C级球队;印度队、沙特队、泰国队属D级球队;中国香港队和马来西亚队攻防实力最弱,属E级球队;中国队攻防较为平衡,但攻略强于防.除罚球命中率外,中国队其它进攻指标均高于9支赛队,且两分球命中率与赛队存在显著性差异;中国队的投篮命中率低于3强队,且总投篮命中率、3分球命中率与3强队存在显著性差异;抢断、盖帽均低于对手,但犯规高于3强队.因此,中国队应提高高速度、强力量对抗中进攻的质量,注重外线队员远投训练,强化拼抢篮板球的意识和技术.

By means of literature materials,video observation,mathematical statistics and RSR analysis,comprehen-sive RSR evaluation is made in terms of the overall offensive and defensive capabilities of the 15 teams participating in the 27th Asian Men＇s Basketball Championship.Contrastive analysis is made between Chinese Team and competi-tors among which 3 are rather strong teams（beating Chinese Team including Iranian,Korean and Chinese Taipei Teams）.The results show that：the offensive and defensive RSR values of Iranian,Korean and Chinese Teams be-long to Grade A,Philippine,Chinese Taipei,Qatar and Jordan Teams belong to Grade B;Kazakhstan,Bahrain and Japanese belong to Grade C;Indian,Kingdom of saud and Thai Teams belong to Grade D,with weakest offensive and defensive capabilities,Chinese Hong Kong and Malaysia Teams belong to Grade E.The offensive and defensive RSR values indicate the offense of Chinese Team is better than defense.Compared with the competitors,except the free throw percentage,the other indexes of Chinese Team are all ahead of the competitors,and the two-point field goal percentage has significant difference.Chinese Team lags behind 3 strong competitors in the indexes of shooting percentage,and the total shooting percentage,three-point field goal percentage have significant difference.Steals and blocks are inferior to opponents,and the manufacturing foul is superior to opponents.Above all,Chinese Team should improve attack quality in the high speed and strong power against,focus on the training of outsider shooting and enhance the fighting rebounding of consciousness and technology.