论灾难新闻报道中的防灾减灾策略

A Discussion of Disaster Prevention and Education Strategy in News Reports

大众传媒主要以新闻报道的方式参与抗灾救灾。在防灾减灾的过程中完成灾难新闻报道,彰显了媒体的社会责任。从事灾难新闻报道应当具有与救灾相适应的防灾减灾知识和技能建构,具有相应的防灾减灾策略,才能既客观、公正、真实和全面向公众告知真实的灾情,又强化应对灾难的防灾减灾知识的宣传,在求得防灾减灾实效的过程中提升新闻的价值。

Mass media takes part in the disaster relief and rescue by reporting.Reports that are written through the process of disaster relief and rescue highlight the social responsibility of media.Discursive construction of such reports should involve the knowledge and techniques that fit in disaster rescue,the strategies of disaster prevention and reduction,which can truly convey the public objective,impartial,honest disaster reports.Moreover,it will be also beneficial to reinforce the publicity of disaster prevention and reduction knowledge and eventually value up journalism in the process of obtaining disaster prevention and reduction effectiveness.