华夷之辨与西方及孙中山民族主义之区别

On the Nationalism of the Three Principles of the People of Sun Yat-sen Differentiating Absolutely from the Thought of Differentiating Chinese and Foreigner

"华夷之辨"的思想是《春秋》大义之一。所谓华夷之辨,是要辨明诸夏(华夏)与夷狄之间的不同。华夷之辨是道德之辨和文化之辨,而不是种族之辨和民族之辨,华夷之辨无种族主义色彩,华夷之辨也无民族主义色彩。孙中山之民族主义完全是来源于在西方资产阶级革命过程中产生和发展起来的民族国家思想和理论。孙中山的民族主义彻底背叛了中国传统文化中的"华夷之辨"的思想,孙中山之民族主义异于"华夷之辨"。凡论孙中山的民族主义继承了中国传统文化之论者皆失之。

One major idea of Spring and Autumn is the differentiation of Chinese and foreigners. this differentiation, dominated by morality and culture, not by race and nationality, has no color of racism or nationalism. The nationalism of the Three People＇s Principles of Sun Yat-sen is derived from western nationalism of bourgeois revolutionary times. It is an absolute apostasy of the idea of differentiation of Chinese and foreigners in traditional Chinese culture. Those are all proved wrong who think that his Three People＇s Principles inherited traditional Chinese culture.