浅析世界文化景观遗产——以菲律宾的稻米梯田为例

A Brief Analysis of the World Cultural Landscape Heritage——Taking rice-terraces amphitheatres in Philippines as an example

指出了世界文化景观遗产是人类与自然的完美结合,象征着人类无穷的创造力和想象力。作为一个新增的遗产类型,主要介绍了目前尚不为人所熟悉的世界文化景观遗产定义、分类、评定标准以及分析其在各大洲的分布状况和原因,并以菲律宾的稻米梯田为例,介绍了其文化景观遗产特征,浅析了稻米梯田的现有问题,并提出了相应的保护建议措施。最后,提出了中国作为文明古国,在开发文化景观遗产方面的潜力巨大,应该加强世界文化景观遗产的研究、规划和申请。

The world cultural landscape heritage is the perfect combination of human and nature ,which is also asymbol of human＇s infinite creativity and imagination .As a new added type of heritage ,this article introduces the definition ,classification and evaluation criteria of world cultural landscape heritage as well as analyzes the distribution in different continents and the causes .The article takes the rice-terraces amphitheatres in Philippines as an example to introduce its features of cultural landscape heritage and analyze the existing problems of rice-terraces .The article also proposes some corresponding protective measures . Finally , the article points out that China as the ancient civilizations has huge potential in the development of the cultural landscape heritage . Therefore , China should strengthen the research ,planning and application for the world cultural landscape heritage .