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外科脱位手术治疗髋关节撞击综合征的近期疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 髋关节撞击综合征是指髋关节运动中股骨近端和髋臼边缘的碰撞导致的疼痛、跛行和活动度下降等症状,其被认识至今已有一个世纪的历史,近年来更被认为是原发性髋骨关节炎的直接诱发因素.根据髋臼和股骨近端不同的畸形,髋关节撞击分为“凸轮”、“钳夹”以及混合型,其外科治疗手段包括开放性和关节镜手术.相对于镜下手术,前者具有视野开阔、治疗彻底的优势,但同时也存在创伤大、股骨头坏死、股骨颈骨折的风险.21世纪初,Ganz报道利用大粗隆截骨的外科脱位和股骨头颈部成形来治疗髋关节撞击,提示可以获得满意的效果,并避免股骨头坏死的风险.本文报告这一术式治疗髋关节撞击综合征的短期随访结果.
出处 《中华外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第12期912-914,共3页 Chinese Journal of Surgery
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