摘要
文章基于1985-2012年江西统计数据所构建的主成分分析模型,定量研究了各因素对城乡收入差距的影响。实证结果表明,提高第一、三产业劳动生产率,加大对农村的政策扶持,能够显著缩小江西城乡收入差距。因此,江西及其他欠发达地区应加快城乡就业统筹发展,构建城乡统一的人力资源市场;加强城乡产业协调发展,促进经济与就业同步增长;推进城乡制度一体化发展,实现城乡收入分配均衡化。
The paper makes a quantitative study of the impact of various factors on the urban and rural incomegap, by building the principal component analysis model based on the statistical data of Jiangxi province from1985 to 2012. The empirical results show that the improvement of labor productivity of the first and tertiary indus-tries as well as the increase of policy support for rural areas can significantly reduce the urban and rural incomegap in Jiangxi province. Therefore,both Jiangxi and other less developed regions should accelerate the harmoniousdevelopment of urban and rural employment to construct the unified urban and rural human resource market,strengthen the coordinated development of urban and rural industries to promote the synchronized increase of econo-my and employment,and advance the integrated development of urban and rural systems to realize the equality ofurban and rural income distribution.
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第1期32-36,共5页
East China Economic Management
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(14BJY040)
江西省社会科学规划项目(13YJ17)
江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(JJ1335)
关键词
城乡收入差距
影响因素
主成分分析
江西
urban and rural income gap
influencing factor
principal component analysis
Jiangxi province
