中国经济增长质量的国际比较

International Comparison of China's Economic Growth Quality

经济增长是人类永恒的主题,也是世界各国共同追求的目标。经济增长不仅要注重量的积累,更要重视质的提高。虽然中国经济增长总量已居世界前列,但经济增长的质量却并不令人满意。文章通过对中国与世界十五个国家进行比较发现,中国在经济增长效率、经济增长结构方面和发达国家、"金砖国家"存在较大差距,在稳定性和国民经济素质方面表现较优,需要通过提高经济增长效率、优化增长结构、提升福利水平并加大资源环境保护使经济增长方式向集约型转变,以此提高经济增长的质量。

Economic growth as the human eternal theme is the world common goal .Economic growth should not only pay attention to the accumulation of quantity ,but also attach a great importance to the quality .Although the number of China’s economic growth has reached the world’s highest ,but the quali‐ty of economic growth is not satisfactory .This article compared China with fifteen countries in the world , found that there exists a big gap Compared with developed countries and BRICS in the efficiency and struc‐tare of economic grow th ,but show s good in stability and quality of national economy .We need to improve the efficiency of economic grow th ,optimize the structure of grow th ,enhance the level of benefits and re‐sources and environment protection ,the transformation of economic grow th mode to intensive to have the quality of economic grow th .