摘要
Lakoff和Goldberg的认知构式语法理论对语言学研究产生了深远的影响。构式作为形式-意义/功能的配对体是规约化的产物,具有抽象程度的差异。构式为词汇的组合提供框架语义,而具体词汇提供微观语义内容。构式和动词的互动关系可以通过"动词适配说"来解释:动词进入构式是一个"再语境化"的过程,动词和构式的句法语义兼容即适配,冲突则需要压制加以调节。
Cognitive Construction Grammar(CCG)theory has a great impact on linguistic research.Constructions,as parings of form-meaning/function,are products of conventionalization.Constructions provide skeletal meanings for the combination of lexical words and these lexical words elaborate specific semantic contents.The interrelation of verbs and constructions can be elucidated by Verb Adaption Hypothesis.A verb being put into a construction is a process of recontextualization.Adaption functions when the syntax-semantics of a verb coordinates that of a certain construction;however,if the syntax-semantics of a verb conflicts with the construction,coercion arises.
出处
《西南大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第1期153-159,192,共7页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地项目"语法构式的历时研究"(13SKB023)
项目负责人:杨坤
第56批中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目"英汉断定构式句法语义的认知研究"(2014M562262)
项目负责人:杨坤
重庆市博士后科研特别资助项目"类型学视域下英汉断定构式的认知研究"(Xm2014011)
项目负责人:杨坤