文学革命意义中的唐宋诗之争

Controversies over Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties with Regard to Literary Revolution

1917年南社内部的唐宋诗之争,在新文化运动的介入下文学论争演变成文化事件。南社在新旧文化冲突下地位尴尬,以至于陷于解体之危。新思潮对传统文学的摧颓相生相离,既有决绝式的告别,又连而不断,作为一种传统保留在新文学中。而胡适、陈独秀发起的新文化运动,急于打破旧时代框架,对旧文化之评价,则多了思想史意义上的道德性批判。

The controversy over poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties in Nanshe in 1917 evolved from a literary argument into a cultural incident, owing to the intervention of New Culture Movement. Nanshe was then in a dilemma caused by conflicting old and new culture, even bordered on disintegration. New thinking trend served both as a destroyer, learner, protector and inheritor of traditional literature. However, HU Shi and CHEN Duxiu were eager to destroy the old cultural framework by initiating the New Culture Movement. Their evaluative comment on traditional culture put much more emphasis on a moral criticism in the sense of thought history.