评人权派的人权思想

On Thoughts of Human Rights of the Human Rights Group

1929-1931年间的人权派及人权运动是百年中国争取自由民主运动中的一道光彩,却长期受到误解。1991年中国政府正面使用人权概念后,对人权派的评价复归客观。本文着重探讨了人权派申论的言论自由、思想自由作为基本人权及其对国民党政府打压人权所作的抗争。胡适、罗隆基等留学海归知识菁英秉持自由主义政治思想,就人权问题与左右各方论战,其提出的问题及理论观点至今仍有深远意义。

The Human-rights Group and Human Rights Movement between 1929 and 1931 are often misunderstood,although it's a profound event in the long periods of struggle for Chinese freedom and democracy. Since the correct concept of human rights was received by the Chinese government in 1991,the evaluation of the Human Rights Group has been objective. The paper focuses on clearing the core statement of Human Rights Movement that the fundamental human rights including the freedom of opinion and thought should be guaranteed,analyzing the process of the Human-rights Group against the reactionary ruling clique of the Kuomintang. Hu Shi,Luo Longji and other advanced overseas returnees uphold the banner of liberal political philosophy,actively participating in the debates on the issue of human rights. Their views and opinions are filled with great historical significance.