摘要
为探讨集体林权制度改革对农户营林积极性的影响,该文对新疆玛纳斯县210户参与林改的农户进行问卷调查,并利用二元logistic模型,研究出具体影响农户营林积极性的相关因素。其结果表明:受访者文化程度、家庭收入主要来源、林地面积、造林补助、预期改革政策的稳定性、林地灌溉条件是显著影响农户营林积极性的重要因素。该文得出结论:发展农村教育,完善落实造林补助、税费减免、抚育基金等相关政策,同时发展特色林果产业,强化林业科技支撑,完善节水灌溉系统,是提高农户营林积极性的有效对策。
Based on the questionnaire survey of the forestry tenure reform on 210 families in Manas County of Xinjiang,The paper discusses the effects of collective forest right system reform on forestry farmers enthusiasm in in Manas county in Xinjiang. Binary logistic model is used to study the specific influences of related factors on enthusiasm of farmers silvicultural. The results show that six indicators as education level of respondents, the main source of household income, forest land area, forestation subsidy, expected stability of reform policies as well as forest land irrigation are important factors significantly affect the enthusiasm of farmers silviculture. The conclusions are as following: to develop the rural education to effectively improve farmers silviculture initiative, to improve the implementation of afforestation subsidies, tax relief, the fired and other related policies, to develop specialized fruit industry, to strengthen forestry science and technology support, and to improve water-saving irrigation systems.
出处
《石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2014年第6期34-40,共7页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家软科学研究项目"新疆沙产业经营模式与发展路径研究"(2012GXS4D106)
关键词
新疆玛纳斯县
集体林业改革
农户
林业经营
影响因素
Manas county in Xinjiang
collective forest reform
farmers
forest management
influencing factor