从集赋到赋集:汉魏六朝赋的一个考察视角

From Collect Fu to Collection of Fu: A Research Perspectives of Fu in Han,Wei and Six Dynasties

汉代皇家通过献赋与民间搜集等方式,收集整理了大量赋篇。魏晋时期,在收集与整理赋篇的基础上,赋集初步形成。南北朝时期,真正具有完全意义上的赋集生成,且数量颇丰。从集赋到赋集,是人们对赋作文体特点的认识逐步深入和全面的过程,也是人们赋体观念意识慢慢明晰、凸显而成熟的过程。

The royalty of Han dynasty collected a large number of Fu by private offering and collecting from the public. The collection of Fu showed its initial formation shape on the base of collection and arrangement in Wei and Jin period. The real collection of Fu with considerable quantity was created during the period of South and North dynasties. The process from collect Fu to collection of Fu was the gradual and all-round deepening for the stylistic features of Fu and was creators＇ concepts about Fu was gradually clear and mature.