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经皮骶髂螺钉固定治疗骨盆TileB、C1型损伤

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摘要 目的:探讨经皮骶髂螺钉固定治疗骨盆TileB、C1型损伤的治疗方法及疗效。方法:自2011年2月~2013年12月采取微创经皮骶髂螺钉固定治疗骨盆TileB、C1型损伤24例,受伤后至手术时间为4~14 d,平均5~7d。所有患者均在仰卧位下先植入骶髂拉力螺钉固定后环,再根据损伤及骨折移位情况,同时行前环切开复位重建钢板内固定或微创经皮植入外固定支架固定。结果:术后随访5~36个月,平均14.5个月,骨折愈合良好,肢体无短缩、行走痛,根据Majeed疗效评定标准,优20例,良2例,可2例,术后无一例感染。可2例行多排CT扫描见螺钉部分进入骶管,患者有轻微骶神经损伤,予以营养神经治疗,3月后症状缓解,未行特殊处理。结论:骶髂拉力螺钉技术的固定强度大,稳定性好,微创,手术感染率低,是治疗骨盆TileB、C1型损伤的有效方法。
出处 《荆楚理工学院学报》 2014年第4期60-63,共4页 Journal of Jingchu University of Technology
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参考文献8

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