《上博简(九)》名词研究

Study of Nouns on the Chu's Bamboo Slips of Warring States from Shanghai Museum(Vol IX)

对《上博简(九)》中的名词进行了穷进性的整理与研究,将全简的名词分为普通名词、专有名词、时间名词、方位名词四类。并从语法功能、兼类、活用等方面对简中的名词进行了更深入的探讨。发现《上博简(九)》中的名词中普通名词的比重最大;单音节名词比重大于多音节名词;名词的活用现象还比较少且多活用为动词。

By making an exhaustive study on the nouns of The Chu’s Bamboo Slips of Warring States from Shanghai Museum （Vol IX）, all the nouns are classified into normal nouns, proper nouns, nouns for time, nouns of orientation. Meanwhile, an intensive study of the nouns are conducted from grammatical function, multifunction, and flexible application. In the Chu’s Bamboo Slips of Warring States from Shanghai Museum （Vol IX）, the proportion of the normal nouns is the most;the monosyllable nouns are more than polysyllabic nouns;few flexible use of the nouns, most of which is changing nouns into verbs.