摘要
Al2 O3-Si-Al composite specimens with the size of 25 mm × 25 mm × 125 mm were prepared using fused alumina (as aggregates and fines),ultra-fine α-Al2O3,Si and Al powders as starting materials,liquid phenol formaldehyde resin as the binder,pressing and heating at 800-1 500 ℃ for 3 h under carbon embedded condition.Evolution of phase composition and microstructure of Al2 O3-Si-Al composite during heating from 800 to 1 500 ℃ under carbon embedded condition were studied.The results show that:(1) Al4 C3,AlN and SiC are initially formed at 800-900 ℃ due to reactions of Al and Si with C or CO and N2 ; (2) at 1 000-1 300 ℃,the amounts of Al4C3,AlN and SiC increase with temperature rising and their crystals grow; (3) at 1 400-1 500 ℃,Al4 C3 and AlN disappear,and minor SiAlON crystals are observed; the nonoxide crystals develop well and they are interlaced in the corundum skeleton structure,which creates strengthening and toughening
Al2 O3-Si-Al composite specimens with the size of 25 mm × 25 mm × 125 mm were prepared using fused alumina (as aggregates and fines),ultra-fine α-Al2O3,Si and Al powders as starting materials,liquid phenol formaldehyde resin as the binder,pressing and heating at 800-1 500 ℃ for 3 h under carbon embedded condition.Evolution of phase composition and microstructure of Al2 O3-Si-Al composite during heating from 800 to 1 500 ℃ under carbon embedded condition were studied.The results show that:(1) Al4 C3,AlN and SiC are initially formed at 800-900 ℃ due to reactions of Al and Si with C or CO and N2 ; (2) at 1 000-1 300 ℃,the amounts of Al4C3,AlN and SiC increase with temperature rising and their crystals grow; (3) at 1 400-1 500 ℃,Al4 C3 and AlN disappear,and minor SiAlON crystals are observed; the nonoxide crystals develop well and they are interlaced in the corundum skeleton structure,which creates strengthening and toughening
基金
financially supported by Henan Scientific and Technological Research Projects ( 112102210095 )
Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Henan Province ( 124100510019)
the Education Department of Henan Province Foundation ( 14A430030)