传统武术与傩的传承与发展

Inheritance and Development of Traditional Wushu and Nuo

采用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,从文化的角度对传统武术与傩进行研究,认为:传统武术与傩在宗法文化上存在着共同的村落、血缘、等级等特征;宗法文化的影响不仅使二者种类繁多、形态各异,也使二者有着相同的血缘式和师徒式传承方式;环境的变迁使二者失去了共同的生存环境和传承空间。它们之间存在文化与武技的相通以及相同的社会功用,为二者的有机结合、共同发展与传承开辟了新路径。

Using literature and logic analysis as the main methods, this paper studies traditional Wushu and Nuo from the cultural perspective. It proposes that there is a same patriarchal feature in terms of common village, blood, class in the patriarchal culture; the influence of patriarchal culture not only makes them varied and diversified, but also have the same inheritance methods of a blood type and mentoring type; changes in the environment make them lose their common survival environment and the inheritance space, there are similarities of culture and martial arts skills, and the same social function. This helps to find a new approach for them to be combined, inherited and co-developed.