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羟基喜树碱与吡柔比星膀胱灌注预防非肌层浸润性膀胱癌术后复发的疗效比较 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察羟基喜树碱(HCPT)与吡柔比星(THP)膀胱灌注预防非肌层浸润性膀胱癌经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术(TURBt)后复发的临床效果。方法 83例非肌层浸润性膀胱癌TURBT术后患者,随机分为两组,HCPT组(42例)采用羟基喜树碱行膀胱灌注治疗,THP组(41例)采用吡柔比星行膀胱灌注治疗,所有患者均于术后24 h内灌注,之后每周1次,持续8周,随后每个月1次,连续8个月规律膀胱灌注化疗;观察两组患者膀胱癌复发率及不良反应。结果随访观察2年,A组和B组2年复发率分别为26.19%和21.95%,两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);而化疗不良反应发生率A组和B组分别为40.48%和63.41%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论羟基喜树碱与吡柔比星均为术后非肌层浸润性膀胱癌进行膀胱灌注治疗的有效药物,不良反应小,可作为临床一线用药,但是羟基喜树碱不良反应发生率较低,可作为首选。
作者 南勇
出处 《海南医学》 CAS 2014年第23期3539-3540,共2页 Hainan Medical Journal
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