北京市开展第一次地理国情普查工作的思考

Discussion on First Geographical Condition Census Project in Beijing

根据国务院开展地理国情普查工作的要求,结合北京市的实际情况,以北京市西城区作为试点区域进行了试点工作,在此试点工作的基础上,北京市编制了相应的实施方案。为了验证技术路线和实施方案,北京市测绘设计研究院组织相关技术人员又在房山区部分区域进行了试生产,在此次试生产中,重点在于北京市增加的地理市情等内容,根据试生产的实际情况,进一步完善实施方案。文章主要阐述了北京市开展第一次地理国情普查工作的主要内容,偏重于具有北京地方特色的北京市地理市情的相关内容以及对整个地理国情普查工作的认识和思考,并分析了开展此项工作存在的困难等。

Based on the national requirement of the First National Geographical Condition Census in China, considering the market demand in Beijing, the corresponding implementation plan was done after the experiment of Xicheng district in Beijing. In order to test and verify the implementation plan and the corresponding technology, Beijing Institute of Surveying and Mapping organized some technicians to do some experiments in some area of Fangshan district in Beijing. In this experiment, the emphasis was the new municipality geographical condition for further improving the Beijing implementation plan. This paper explained the work and recognition of the First National Geographical Condition Census in Beijing, especially for new municipality geographical condition. In addition, it discussed the basis and difficulties to carry on this project in Beijing.