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深圳市足月及近足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的现状调查 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨深圳市近足月、足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)的现状和临床特征。方法分析255例RDS临床资料,按胎龄分组,近足月儿组188例,足月儿组67例;按病因分组,新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)组209例,急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)组46例,分析比较各组临床特征。结果近足月儿、足月儿RDS总发病率为0.34%。近足月儿组、NRDS组RDS分期分别明显轻于足月儿组、ARDS组(P<0.05)。足月儿组出生窒息、宫内窘迫、选择性剖宫产率明显高于近足月儿组(P<0.05),胎膜早破率明显低于近足月儿组(P<0.05)。ARDS组胎膜早破率明显高于NRDS组(P<0.05),母亲产前使用地塞米松率低于NRDS组(P<0.05)。足月儿组、ARDS组总通气时间分别长于近足月儿组NRDS组(P<0.05)。足月儿组新生儿持续肺动脉高压、败血症发生率明显高于近足月儿组(P<0.05)。结论深圳市近足月、足月RDS的发病率较高,足月儿病情较重,临床需重视防治RDS并发症。
出处 《广西医学》 CAS 2014年第11期1605-1608,共4页 Guangxi Medical Journal
基金 广东省深圳市科技计划项目(201102035)
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献34

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