陈亮研究十大误区考论

Examination of Top Ten Misunderstandings in Research of Chen Liang

陈亮是中国古代思想史上唯一一位状元及第的思想家,以事功、气节、文章著称于世,多年来引起国内外诸多学者的关注。随着陈亮研究的不断深入,涌现许多研究成果的同时,在诸多方面亦引发了不少学术争论,有的甚至走入研究误区,主要体现在十大方面:陈亮的出生地、民间传说其母亲乃尼姑、陈亮无师承、未冠时到义乌何子刚馆舍求学、其岳父兄弟在经济上资助陈亮救父出狱、陈亮所指"乌伤四君子"被误解为"乌伤四子"、陈亮、朱熹、吕祖谦三人同时在永康寿山石洞一道讲学、《永康地景赋》误为陈亮所作、陈亮平生不能诗以及陈亮民生思想研究的几乎缺失等等。剖析陈亮研究中出现的误区,通过梳理问题的症结所在,力图考证得出较为准确的结论,以有助于进一步推动陈亮研究。

Chen Liang is the only champion thinker in the history of ancient Chinese ,famous for utility , integrity ,and articles ,w hich has caused concern of many scholars both at home and abroad over the years .With the deepening of Liang studies ,along with many results having emerged ,a lot of academic debates have been caused in many respects ,and some even lead to research errors ,mainly in the top ten areas：Liang＆#39;s birthplace;folklore says his mother was the nun;Chen Liang studied independently , went to Yiwu He Zigang school when he was young ;his father‐in‐law aided him financially to get his fa‐ther out of the prison;that Liang referred to “Wu Shang four gentlemen” was misunderstood as“black injured four Sons” ;Chen Liang ,Zhu Xi ,Lu Zuqian gave lectures at the same time in Shoushan cave in Yongkang ;“Yong Kang Di Jing Fu” is mistakenly know n as the product of Liang ;Liang cannot w rite poems during all his life and there is no research focused on Liang＆#39;s livelihood thought and so on .Par‐sing errors that appear in the research of Chen Liang ,and through combing the crux of the problem , this article tries to draw more accurate conclusions to help further promote Liang study .