MOOC对高等教育模式的影响及发展趋势

MOOC's Impact on Educational Model of Higher Education and Its Development Trend

MOOC是近几年发展起来的一种新型的在线教学模式。MOOC的出现将会导致现有的教学体系发生全面的改革,效率较低的课堂教学将在未来几年内会发生根本性的革新。从教育的社会属性,科学属性,管理属性三个层面以及后IT时代的复杂,开放,巨系统三大特征来分析可以看出,未来的高等教育会因为MOOC的出现而产生各种重大影响,继而从多方面研究预测MOOC未来的发展趋势。

MOOC is a new type of online teaching model developed in recent years. MOOC will lead to a comprehensive reform of the existing teaching system. Classroom teaching will face fundamental changes in the coming years to address the low efficiency. For the three major features of openness, complexity and huge system about late IT era, the possible impact of MOOC on higher education in the future were analyzed from three aspects：the scientific, social and management property of education. Then the development trends of MOOC in the future were studied and predicted from several aspects.